By Adegbenro Barakat Opeyemi (SIWES Student, Moshood Abiola Polytechnic)
The Abia State Government, represented by the Department of Climate Change under the Ministry of Environment and Urban Renewal, has raised concerns over the recent surge in heat waves, both during the day and night, attributed to climate change.
Dr. Uzoigwe Walter, the Special Assistant to the Governor on Climate Change, issued the warning in Umuahia, emphasizing the persistent nature of climate change effects locally and globally.
Residents were urged to take proactive measures to safeguard themselves and their families against associated risks.
The government highlighted potential adverse effects such as dehydration leading to various health complications like fainting, heat rashes, mental stress, skin cancer, meningitis, and in severe cases, fatalities.
In response to recommendations from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET), residents were advised to maintain hydration by consuming ample water, seek shelter in cool environments equipped with fans or air conditioning, and minimize sun exposure.
Further directives from NIMET suggested reducing intake of alcohol and caffeine, opting for lighter, fruit-based diets, staying indoors during peak sun hours, taking cool showers before bedtime, and monitoring blood pressure regularly.
Residents were also encouraged to wear loose, light-colored clothing, and to keep curtains drawn during the day to mitigate sun exposure indoors.
Philemon Ogbonna, the Commissioner for Environment, emphasized the government’s commitment to public health and urged residents to prioritize hygiene to prevent the spread of water and air-borne diseases.
Additionally, the government pledged ongoing efforts to enhance community health through the Ministry of Environment and Urban Renewal.
The Nigerian Association of Resident Doctors also issued heatwave safety guidelines, highlighting heat-related illnesses and emphasizing vigilance, especially for vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing conditions.
The association underscored the importance of mutual care and precautionary measures to mitigate risks associated with extreme temperatures, urging residents to limit outdoor activities during peak heat periods.
